16 Types of Heavy Equipment Used in Construction

Heavy construction equipment are used for various purposes in large projects. Selection of different types of heavy equipment depends on the size of the work and economy of the project. These make construction process easier and faster.

Types of Heavy Construction Equipment

Different types of heavy equipment commonly used in the construction are as follows:

  1. Excavators
  2. Backhoe
  3. Dragline Excavator
  4. Bulldozers
  5. Graders
  6. Wheel Tractor Scraper
  7. Trenchers
  8. Loaders
  9. Tower Cranes
  10. Pavers
  11. Compactors
  12. Telehandlers
  13. Feller Bunchers
  14. Dump Trucks
  15. Pile Boring Machine
  16. Pile Driving Machine

1. Excavators

Excavators are important and widely used equipment in construction industry. Their general purpose is to excavation but other than that they are also used for many purposes like heavy lifting, demolition, river dredging, cutting of trees etc.

Excavators contains a long arm and a cabinet. At the end of long arm digging bucket is provided and cabinet is the place provided for machine operator. This whole cabin arrangement can be rotatable up to 360o which eases the operation. Excavators are available in both wheeled and tracked forms of vehicles.
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